{"id":175,"date":"2010-12-08T21:31:38","date_gmt":"2010-12-08T19:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/exorientelux.biz\/cgi-bin\/weblog_basic\/index.php?p=175"},"modified":"2010-12-08T21:31:38","modified_gmt":"2010-12-08T19:31:38","slug":"ieee-globecom-2010","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/?p=175","title":{"rendered":"IEEE Globecom 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>IEEE GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (IEEE GLOBECOM) is one of the flagship conferences of the IEEE Communications Society and high up on my annual conference must-attends.<\/p>\n<p>This year, <a href=\"http:\/\/cms.comsoc.org\/eprise\/main\/SiteGen\/Globecom_2010\/Content\/Home.html\">IEEE Globecom 2010<\/a>, is held in Miami, Florida and lines-up seamlessly in the hall of fame of this conference series. With 2500 attendees on-site it sets a new record and as usual it features a very comprehensive program with a good number of high-profile speakers from business as well as academia.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keynote by Yoshihiro Obata, CTO of eAccess Ltd in Japan<br \/>\n<\/strong>A very interesting talk, excellent presentation with a very good mix of industry\/company background\/insight and technological\/research challenges. This is the style of talks you look for at IEEE Globecom. <\/p>\n<p>Here is what Mr Obata had to tell:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Traditionally, Telco services were controlled by operators (e.g. SMS). With IP services control moves towards devices\/applications<br \/>\n&#8211; And terminal are no any longer provided by the operator, huge variety in devices, competition high (e.g. Apple vs Google)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Smart-phones turn signaling (traffic) into a huge issue for operators. As control went from network to devices operators cant control \/ police users effectively. This essentially prevents M2M introduction<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Highest expenses are still with the backbone, eAccess flat rate offers were only possible since they own a backbone, especially in wireless networks is the backbone cost what matters; base stations are not relatively inexpensive<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Volume and characteristic of traffic by corporate users does not cause trouble, i.e. corporate users behave as they follow a certain (manageable) pattern (e.g. peak traffic).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Mobile vs Fixed: The peak (busy hour) in mobile networks is broad (TMB: statistically stationary) versus traffic in fixed networks (ie DSL) shows very sharp\/short peaks (instationary) -> TMB: This has consequences to admission control!<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Reasoning: mobile terminals\/services are simpler to use, by potentially more singles and younger users, which are attached for longer periods to their terminals; In contrast, Internet services over fixed (cable, DSL, etc) access require a greater effort to start, in particular the terminal (PC, laptop, etc) and hence users start-use-shut.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; On traffic patterns: 300K (2-5%) users take 50% of the capacity for peer-to-peer traffic, still no issue for state-of-the-art technlogy, annoying though, but the network needs to be sized for full capacity anyways.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; On business in general, telcos need to adapt to change as meanwhile nearly 30% of the user spending goes to the terminal and this takes a major part of the overall budget<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; A new service in Japan is &#8222;Pocket WiFi, WiFi allows terminals to concurrently access the network with one subscription. This gives meanwhile three options for mobile operators &#8211; hotspots, mirco cells, pocket wifi &#8211; still unclear which will predominate<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kevin Fall (Intel)<\/strong> WSN Forum<br \/>\n&#8211; Observation on WSNs &#8211; mostly worried with power consumption, use essentially the same network architecture as any other devices, people mostly use them for trivial scenarios (room temperature monitoring)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Programming WSNs as essembles instead can be a basis for innovative scenarios<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Issues: disconnection, addressing (location\/ID, address space)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Some ideas\/solutions: DTN (storage\/caching), use URIs for addressing\/naming anything<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Info-networking (content-centric or data-centric networking) that put data\/information in the center of design, architecture, operations instead of hosts<\/p>\n<p><strong>Edward Knightly (Rice Uni)<\/strong> WSN Forum<br \/>\nEdward, how was giving a keynote at my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bwaws.org\">BWA workshop<\/a> in 2008, talked about &#8222;sensing&#8220; in general and took WSNs into the vehicular, smart grid, and eHealth domain. Nothing really new, some of the slides are indeed known for a while (eHealth). What was new though, is that he is promoting &#8222;Visible Light Communication&#8220; as a technology for vehicular communications.<\/p>\n<p><strong>H. Atarashi (NTT DOCOMO)<\/strong> 4G Operator Perspectives<br \/>\n&#8211; DOCOMO to deploy LTE comercially in Dec 2010, initially over legacy 3G infrastructure, terminals will support dual-mode<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 3 deployment scenarios, remote-radio-head, cabinet-type, indoor<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Remote radio head: base stations (eNodeB) are deployed somewhere and connect over fiber to the &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; ~1000BS by end of 2010, 5000 by end of 2011, 15000 by end of 2012 (40% POP coverage)<\/p>\n<p><strong>China Mobile<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; 564m subscribers, ~500000 GSM base stations<br \/>\n&#8211; LTE deployment in 2011, several trials conducted with several manufacturers involved (terminal + network), LTE-TD meets all expectations<\/p>\n<p><strong>COMCAST<\/strong> IPv6 Forum<br \/>\n&#8211; CDNs are starting migration strategies this year (2011)<br \/>\n&#8211; Mind that this involves many aspects, way beyond the network, e.g. OS, Apps, OSS tools, CRM, Accounting, BSS in general<br \/>\n&#8211; To wait is a risk: v6 introduction takes time, Google needed 3 years<br \/>\n&#8211; And there will be more NAT to come in the meantime<br \/>\n&#8211; But 90% of v6-readiness can be achieved without turning v6 on!<br \/>\n&#8211; How to save cost? Put v6-readiness in your product strategy (TMB: that&#8220;s easy said ..) and mind that a customer may need to turn NAT on in order to access your content<br \/>\n&#8211; But isn&#8220;t v6 broken? No, that&#8220;s mostly an issue on your consumer-side and mind, ISP-NAT does not scale and add complexity\/unwanted control<br \/>\n&#8211; The today challenge of v6 is not so much technology, it&#8220;s training of field personell, sales, support, etc<br \/>\n&#8211; Comcast is virtually v6 ready<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nokia<\/strong> IPv6 Forum<br \/>\n&#8211; Symbian is v6 ready since quite a while<br \/>\n&#8211; NAT versus v6, keep-alive versus idle but connected -> NAT drains your mobile&#8220;s battery<br \/>\n&#8211; Operators will not switch on Voice over LTE in the near future<br \/>\n&#8211; More details on NAT: keep-alive commonly in 40sec-5min intervals, can decrease your standby time from days to hours, many different\/imcompatible tunneling, very different NATs (home, office, hotspots, ISP-NAT, etc) in terms of traversal mechanisms, frequently poor quality code, mind multi-level NAT (cascades)<br \/>\n&#8211; T-Mobile and Nokia run v6-trial in the USA, Nokia supports cell+wifi v6 in the N900 dual-stack.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Some random notes<\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; JND theory, &#8222;just noticable distortion&#8220;, widely used theory for picture quality evaluation (subjective)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Wireless network usage is not uniform, one practical example shows 15% of the cells generate 50% of total traffic<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Most of the traffic in the future is expected to come from indoor environments<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IEEE GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (IEEE GLOBECOM) is one of the flagship conferences of the IEEE Communications Society and high up on my annual conference must-attends. This year, IEEE Globecom 2010, is held in Miami, Florida and lines-up seamlessly in the hall of fame of this conference series. With 2500 attendees on-site it sets a new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[23,38,50,87],"class_list":["post-175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computer-science","tag-broadband-wireless-access","tag-mobile","tag-science","tag-telecom-industry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tmb.nginet.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}